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AAAD 58: Health Inequality in Africa and the African Diaspora: Books & Articles

Starting Your Search

You can search the library’s catalog through our website here: https://catalog.lib.unc.edu/

Start by entering a few keywords related to your topic in the library catalog search bar. Once you find a relevant item, check the Subject Headings listed in its record, these are standardized terms that link to other materials on similar topics. Clicking on them is a great way to discover related resources. You can also narrow or expand your search using the filters (called facets) on the left side of the catalog screen.

For example, your research question is: How do food deserts contribute to health inequalites in NC communities?

Keywords or search terms related to this research question could be:

  • "food deserts" AND "North Carolina"
  • "food disparities"
  • "access to healthy food" AND "low-income communities"
  • "urban food deserts" AND "chronic disease" 
  • "health outcomes" AND "food insecurity" AND "North Carolina"
  • "food security"

Examples of subject headings for this research question are:

Searching for Sources Effectively

  • Follow the Bibliographic Trail: One proven method for gathering reliable information efficiently is to follow the citations or references from one source to another. The author's bibliography can lead you to other sources on the topic
  • Subject Headings: If you find an interesting title in the library catalog or article database, open the record and scroll down to alternate Subject Headings. Click on the link and it will take you to addional materials with the same subject/topic.
  • Identify keywords: Before searching the Library Catalog or other databases, take a few minutes to write down all the words that describe your topic. Use these words and synonyms in keyword searches. 

General and multidisciplinary databases

Google Scholar provides the "cited by" feature which traces an article's topic from the time of publication forward.The cited by link will show other articles that have cited this resource. When combined with an article's bibliographyyou are then able to locate a project within a scholarly conversation. Be sure to configure your Google Scholar account so that you gain full access to articles provided by the University Libraries.

You can find links to individual databases that may be helpful on the E-Research by Discipline page of our website. Links to African Studies related databases.

Subject specific databases

Reference Resources

What is a scholarly article?

Scholarly resources have the following features:

1. They are written by experts - look for an author's credentials or affiliations.

2. They are written for other experts or people in academia. Think of each scholarly work as a voice in an ongoing conversation to which you will add your voice when you write a paper. 

3. They use scholarly language with technical, discipline specific vocabulary.

4. They provide verifiable and reliable evidence for claims. Even if the resource is a general history/overview it will contain well researched information that the reader can verify.

5. They may be peer reviewed. Many journals go through an editorial process where other experts review and assess the information. 

Some databases will let you check a box to limit to peer reviewed articles. You can also look at the journal's website which will explain the editorial process including whether or not the journal is peer reviewed. 


What to look for:

  • Bibliographic information (author, title, publisher, date, volume and issue number)
  • Author credentials and affiliations (what and where of expertise) 
  • An abstract stating a summary of the article
  • Science and social science articles will most likely have an introduction, methodology (how research was conducted), results, discussion, and conclusion
  • Notes, references, or works cited; This information is provided so readers know where the information was obtained, can verify sources, and/or use information for their own research. 

Ethnographies in Davis library

Ethnographic research

Books